Tuesday, September 3, 2013

Summary of Butler's Parable of the Sower pages 125-195 (as of 9 p.m. 9/3)

Pyro & the Phoenix
Andrew: Their walls have been breached by a group of men with painted faces who are believed to be pyro addicts. They have set fire to the neighborhood and are killing for personal pleasure. It is terrible to think that these men represent small terrorist groups that really do exist…This group of face painted men burn down a majority of the houses, kill anyone they feel like killing, and rape pretty much any woman they come in contact with. Lauren believes that this was caused by the drug pyro, which causing a high when dealing with fire… So just like that, Lauren now has no family left. But, if you go back to the beginning of chapter 14, there is the phrase, ‘In order to rise from its own ashes a phoenix first must burn.’ Butler might have put this in the beginning of chapter 14 to literally foreshadow that Robledo was going to burn, but she might have also meant that Lauren, now having lost her home and her whole family, has burned and will now start to rise from her ashes.
Nicole: “She died for us” a scavenger had said to Lauren while she was looking at a dead painted body. I think these painted people taking the so called fire drug are killing the people that have it better off than the majority of street poor… It surprised me that in such depressing times people could still discriminate against race. The street poor were the street poor, no one had much more than the other, why does it matter what they look like?
Alexandra: Do the people addicted to pyro realize that it is wrong to burn down houses? Butler makes the reader question whether or not they could have burned them down so the street poor could take the community’s things. If so, is it right to displace others just for the good of the poor? Which is the greater of the two evils?

Community Is Hardest Loss
Kaitlyn: Lauren goes through many struggling times: her father disappearing, losing her brothers and Cory, and having to leave her community. Leaving her community has proved to be the most difficult….

Curtis
Gabriella: Lauren finally admits, out loud and to Curtis that she wants to marry him. This is a revelation because for so long Lauren had considered herself to be on her own, so that was how she planned to leave; alone. Yet, Curtis conveyed to Lauren exactly what she herself had thought and been feeling. For the first time, I think Lauren considered staying a little longer, and considered herself as no longer lonesome. She agreed to him, to stay until her family was on their feet, marry him and then leave with him. For the first time, I believe she felt hope that she could not only survive outside the walls, but really be happy with Curtis. Then disaster strikes…

Lingering What-if Thoughts of Olivar
Rebecca: After reading this section, my biggest question was did the Garfield's do the right thing to go work at Olivar? It makes me think... what would have happened to Lauren's family had they left as well? Would everyone still be alive? Would the town be the was Lauren's father pictured it? Or would they actually have been able to have gotten on their feet and start a better life? All of these questions I wish I had answers to… Also, I see Lauren as being very mature. When she was talking to Curtis about marriage, she could not let herself say yes until she saw her family back on her feet. To me, that is a very mature and respectful thing to do. Because even though she does love Curtis and wants to make a better life with him, she needs to do what’s right first.
Jenny P: I wonder if the Garfield’s were smart for leaving Robledo and moving to Olivar. They escaped the huge fire and murder by the thieves. Even though there isn’t much money in Olivar, did the Garfields make the right decision? Was there any way for the rest of the community to avoid the burning down of their community? I keep wondering, is her family really dead? Was Zahra correct with what she saw? And is Curtis dead?... I wouldn’t be able to survive without my family. They are my world and if the tragedies that are occurring to Lauren occurred to me, I would not be able to go on.

Safety on the Road
Kaitlyn: The pack of three came up with a couple of ways to ensure their safety.  One way is that they take turns during the night to sit and watch for any potential danger.  When I read that part I felt so stupid because I never would’ve thought of something like that…
Kasey: Lauren had said all along she would leave the community by herself and head north so it surprised me that she pretty willingly allowed Harry and Zahra to travel with her.
Laura: I think the dynamic of the trio Butler forced together is brilliant. A boy too much like Lauren’s father tries to hold on to morals that won’t match up with his present situation. A girl not much older who has always been too old in the naïve eyes of the world. And Lauren who has always tried to be prepared but is finding out that she is starting to fall dangerously short.

Too Much Coupledom?
Dana:  I also believe she is starting to feel lonely because she is traveling with couples. 
Jenny: My first worry is that Zahra will become pregnant because of her stupid actions with Harry. Will it lead to a baby? 

Identity Unveils Itself on the Road
Jacob: Zahra tells Marcus and Lauren about her growing up homeless and having to steal to survive. Zahra’s street smarts prove useful as they start their journey north. On their journey Marcus is shocked by Lauren’s behavior. He realizes she is not the preacher’s daughter that most of the neighborhood thought she was.

Breaking the Silence about Hyperempathy & Earthseed
Kaitlyn: I respected Lauren for being able to tell them about her sharing because not only will it help her to survive, but I’m sure that can’t be an easy thing to tell people. Lauren also told Harry and Zahra about her Earthseed book and of her poems…
Britt: Not only is she well-prepared for the ahead difficulties bound to be faced, but she realizes that the safest option is to stay together which are the same ideas her father believed. Lauren understands the fact that she will have to trust people and do things that she may not be comfortable with, hence her confession regarding her hyperempathy and “Earthseed” writing.  These two things, most important and crucial to her life, are now out into the world, symbolizing hope and trust in her new community of only three people…. 
Rebecca: Another major part of this section was when Lauren starts to talk to Travis about Earthseed. This is a huge deal because this is one of the first times Lauren talks to someone else about her religious views and Travis actually enjoys listening and learning. I think this is a huge deal because if they continue to travel in this large group then get to a new place to live and start their own community, they won't have a religion to follow. That is when I think Earthseed is really going to play a huge roll and when people start to follow her religion.
Nicole: As people begin to join their group the knowledge of Earthseed starts to grow. It is challenged and accepted by the group members, just like the start to any faith. When the most recent addition is made to their group one of the girls , Jill asks “who are you guys, anyway?” Harry then quickly responds with “ Earthseed”.
Dana: Her syndrome has caused her to put walls up when she is around others just like the walls of her town are protecting the people from being hurt.  It is interesting to me to see the irony of the walls of her town coming down, and her own walls coming down to gain trust with other people. 

Ally Formation Vs. Who Is Trustworthy?
Britt: I predict that Harry feels unsure and left out often, and if anyone were to desert or betray the group it would be him.     
Rebecca: I was really surprised when Lauren actually approached the mixed family of three and asked if they wanted to be allies. I believe allies with just the family of three is a smart thing to do, but I do not think it was smart for Lauren, Zahra and Harry to pick up Allie, Jill and Bankole because they are going to attract more attention to their group. This already happened once when the group of three attacked Lauren's group. Lauren and her group were very lucky to be able to survive this attack, but if I was here I would abandon the two extra girls that they helped. One of the main reasons I would not let them travel with the group is because they were very rude to Lauren when she started talking about Earthseed.

Moral Questions
Shelby: is killing another human being okay? Whether it's for self defense or to put someone out of their inevitable death- is it morally right?
Chad: It occurred to me that perhaps because Lauren embraced the notion that change is unavoidable she was able to persist despite the enormity of her ordeal. I suppose that Lauren’s most cogent survival tactic is her knowledge that change is inevitable, and that to brood over its implications for too long is dangerous. This is even illustrated in her disagreement with Harry as well. Due to the immense strain placed on the group it will quite interesting to note who succumbs first to the ruthless atmosphere of “be or be killed”. Moreover in such dire circumstances I question whether it is possible to maintain some humanity despite ones inclination to abandon such emotions in survival situations. I would like to believe that our altruistic tendencies are invulnerable and that the desire to survive does not necessarily supersede human compassion and empathy. However even Lauren, whose hyperempathy would make this especially difficult, resorted to gruesome survival tactics and was even able to kill a man.
Laura: I understand killing in self-defense, I also understand stealing. But I’m worried about them causing needless death and turmoil. I want them to survive, but my own conscience comes into play while reading and I dread what they may do.
Alexandra: Merriam Webster defines morals as "of or relating to principles of right and wrong behavior." But what is right and what is wrong in a society that has been flipped upside down? In the book it seems that many things are the same as in our society….when Lauren gets outside the walls she knows that nothing is the same. People lie, steal and kill. It seems that as soon as there are no longer rules or authorities who heavily enforce them people do whatever they wish. This raises the age old question about human nature. When I was reading this I couldn’t help comparing it to Lord of the Flies. When no one is around to enforce rules people go crazy and do whatever they want. Do they realize that it isn’t right? Are we born preprogrammed to know right from wrong or is it something we learn from our parents. And if it is something we learn from our parents is something still wrong if no one has told you it is?.... Butler also raises the question whether or not it is ethically okay to kill someone who is endangering yourself or others. Lauren understands that it is wrong to kill. However, she states that she intends to stay alive even if that means killing others who would harm herself or her friends from home. If it is right for her to kill people endangering her, is it also right for her to kill a man to put him out of his misery?

Religion/Lauren as Prophet
Gabriella: She never lets herself doubt the fact that God is change, just like it says in her Earthseed book.  How she can keep moving, thinking rationally and doing what she needs to, to survive, astonishes me more than anything in this novel.  This book is meant to inspire and let everyone know that no matter what happens, no matter what you are told, God is change, and knowing that everything is constantly changing, is hope.   

John: We experience Lauren’s development into an almost omnipotent leader. We also experience the benefits of Lauren’s tremendous foresight come to life as her struggle to survive becomes instantaneously greater.

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